What is the chemical formula of Pentaerythritol Stearate?

Jul 17, 2025Leave a message

Hey there! As a supplier of Pentaerythritol Stearate, I often get asked about its chemical formula. So, let's dive right into it and break down what this compound is all about.

First off, Pentaerythritol Stearate is an ester that's made by reacting pentaerythritol with stearic acid. Pentaerythritol is a polyol, which means it has multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups. Its chemical formula is C₅H₁₂O₄. Stearic acid, on the other hand, is a saturated fatty acid with the formula C₁₈H₃₆O₂.

When these two react, the hydroxyl groups in pentaerythritol react with the carboxyl group (-COOH) in stearic acid through an esterification reaction. The general reaction for esterification is R - OH + R' - COOH → R' - COO - R+ H₂O, where R and R' are different organic groups.

In the case of Pentaerythritol Stearate, there are four hydroxyl groups in pentaerythritol that can react with stearic acid. The most common form is pentaerythritol tetrastearate, where all four hydroxyl groups are esterified with stearic acid. The chemical formula of pentaerythritol tetrastearate is C₇₇H₁₄₈O₈.

The structure of pentaerythritol tetrastearate gives it some unique properties. It's a white, waxy solid at room temperature. This compound is widely used in various industries due to its excellent lubricating and anti - sticking properties.

One of the major applications of Pentaerythritol Stearate is in the plastics industry. For instance, it's used as a Wood Plastic Composites Lubricants. Wood - plastic composites (WPCs) are a combination of wood fibers and plastic polymers. During the manufacturing process, the addition of Pentaerythritol Stearate helps in reducing the friction between the wood fibers and the plastic matrix. This results in better processing, smoother surfaces, and improved mechanical properties of the final WPC products.

It also serves as a Lubricant for PE Wood Plastic Composite. Polyethylene (PE) is a commonly used plastic in WPCs. Pentaerythritol Stearate can enhance the flowability of the PE melt during extrusion or injection molding processes. This means that manufacturers can produce PE - based WPCs more efficiently, with fewer defects and better dimensional stability.

lubricants for PElubricant for PE  plastic composite

Another important application is as a Lubricant for WPC Flooring. WPC flooring has gained popularity in recent years because of its durability and aesthetic appeal. Pentaerythritol Stearate helps in the production of high - quality WPC flooring by ensuring that the material can be easily processed into the desired shapes and sizes. It also provides a smooth finish to the flooring, making it more attractive and easier to clean.

Apart from the plastics industry, Pentaerythritol Stearate is also used in the cosmetics and personal care industry. It can act as an emollient, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin. It's often found in creams, lotions, and other skincare products.

In the rubber industry, it can be used as a processing aid. It reduces the viscosity of the rubber compound during mixing and molding processes, which improves the overall quality of the rubber products.

Now, if you're in the market for high - quality Pentaerythritol Stearate, you've come to the right place. As a supplier, we ensure that our products meet the highest standards of quality. We have a state - of - the - art manufacturing facility that uses the latest technology to produce Pentaerythritol Stearate with consistent quality.

We offer a wide range of grades of Pentaerythritol Stearate to meet the diverse needs of our customers. Whether you're in the plastics, cosmetics, or rubber industry, we can provide you with the right product for your specific application.

Our team of experts is always ready to assist you. If you have any questions about the chemical properties, applications, or handling of Pentaerythritol Stearate, just reach out to us. We can also provide you with samples so that you can test the product in your own processes.

If you're interested in purchasing Pentaerythritol Stearate, don't hesitate to contact us for a quote. We're committed to providing you with the best products at competitive prices and excellent customer service. Whether you need a small quantity for research and development or a large - scale supply for mass production, we've got you covered.

In conclusion, Pentaerythritol Stearate, especially pentaerythritol tetrastearate with the chemical formula C₇₇H₁₄₈O₈, is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications. Its unique properties make it an essential ingredient in many industries. If you're looking for a reliable supplier of Pentaerythritol Stearate, start a conversation with us today and let's explore how we can work together to meet your needs.

References

  • "Plastic Additives Handbook" by Hans Zweifel
  • "Cosmetic Science and Technology" by Mario F. Rocha